LooCafe Units - Free-to-Use Public Toilets
Case Study Β· Public-Private Partnership

GHMC Partnership: Pioneering Public-Private Sanitation

A 7-Year Journey from 36 Units to India's Largest Modular Toilet Network

Started: 36 LooCafe Units (2018) Today: 350+ Units Across India
350+
Units Deployed
Across India
10+
Cities
8+ states covered
7+
Years
Continuous operation
1M+
Daily Users
Estimated reach
1,000+
Jobs Created
Direct employment
β‚Ή10Cr+
Investment
GHMC commitment

Executive Summary

In 2018, LooCafe embarked on an ambitious mission to redefine public sanitation in India. What began as a 36-unit pilot project in Hyderabad has evolved into India's largest modular public toilet network, spanning 10+ cities across 8+ states with 350+ operational units serving over a million daily users.

The Challenge

  • ● India's sanitation gap: 600+ million people still lack access to safe sanitation
  • ● Poor public toilet perception: Existing facilities were often unhygienic, unsafe, and avoided
  • ● Sustainability crisis: Government-built toilets frequently fell into disrepair due to maintenance costs
  • ● Scalability barriers: Traditional construction methods were slow, expensive, and inflexible
  • ● Economic viability: User fees created barriers for the economically disadvantaged

The LooCafe Solution

LooCafe pioneered a revolutionary approach: the world's first Self-Sustainable Free-to-Use Aspirational Public Toilets. By combining prefabricated construction, cafΓ©-based revenue models, and IoT-enabled management, LooCafe created a scalable template for urban sanitation.

  • βœ“ Free-to-Use: No barriers to access - toilets remain free for all users
  • βœ“ CafΓ© Revenue Model: Integrated cafΓ©s generate sustainable operating income
  • βœ“ Prefabricated Design: Shipping container-based units deploy in days, not months
  • βœ“ Tech-Enabled Operations: IoT, GPS, and AI ensure consistent quality at scale

The Growth Journey

From a 36-unit pilot to India's largest modular toilet network

1
2018
36 units

Partnership Genesis

First work order issued (Ref: 685/SWM/SBM/GHMC/2018) on September 24, 2018. Initial deployment of 36 LooCafe units across Hyderabad's high-traffic zones.

2
2019
First circular toilet

Water Loop Innovation

British Council collaboration with Anupama Kundoo Architects. Introduced 'Drink Rain' and 'Loop The Poop' technologies. Recognized at Bengaluru By Design exhibition.

3
2020
Zero shutdown days

COVID-19 Resilience

Maintained 100% operations through pandemic. Frontline workers received recognition. Enhanced sanitization protocols became new standard.

4
2021
100+ units

National Expansion Begins

Srinagar (J&K), Chennai (Tamil Nadu), and Chandigarh deployments. Multi-state presence established. Technology platform scaled for remote management.

5
2022
200+ total sites

Heritage Integration

Extended to 160+ heritage and public sites in Hyderabad. Charminar, Golkonda Fort, Mozzamjahi Market under single management umbrella.

6
2023
300+ units

Recognition & Scaling

Gates Foundation visit and endorsement. Featured in MA & UD Telangana Annual Report. Mumbai, Bengaluru, Patna, Pune, Indore, Mohali deployments.

7
2024
350+ units

Market Leadership

Rs 10 Crore investment letter to Mayor. 350+ operational units. India's largest modular public toilet network. G2RT (Gates Foundation) exclusive partnership announced.

National Footprint

From Hyderabad to Srinagar, LooCafe units serve millions across India's diverse geography

Hyderabad

Telangana

HQ
200+
Units Active
Since 2018

Srinagar

Jammu & Kashmir

30+
Units Active
Since 2021

Chennai

Tamil Nadu

25+
Units Active
Since 2021

Chandigarh

Punjab

20+
Units Active
Since 2021

Mumbai

Maharashtra

15+
Units Active
Since 2023

Bengaluru

Karnataka

15+
Units Active
Since 2023

Patna

Bihar

15+
Units Active
Since 2023

Pune

Maharashtra

10+
Units Active
Since 2023

Indore

Madhya Pradesh

10+
Units Active
Since 2023

Mohali

Punjab

10+
Units Active
Since 2023

8+ States: Telangana, J&K, Tamil Nadu, Punjab, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh

Product Innovation

The LooCafe Standard

Every LooCafe unit meets six core standards that ensure aspirational quality, accessibility, and sustainability

1

Sanitary

Hospital-grade cleanliness with regular maintenance schedules and real-time monitoring

2

Accessible

Wheelchair-accessible design with handrails, braille signage, and senior-friendly features

3

Prefabricated

Shipping container-based construction (170 sq ft) enabling rapid deployment anywhere

4

Courteous Build

Aesthetic design that enhances rather than degrades neighborhood appearance

5

Toilet TechΒ©

IoT sensors, FAME app attendance, GPS tracking, and AI-powered analytics

6

Sustainable

Solar-powered, water-recycling, zero-discharge capable (with G2RT technology)

Revenue Model

Self-Sustainable Economics

The genius of LooCafe lies in decoupling user access from revenue generation. Toilets remain free while integrated businesses ensure financial sustainability.

πŸ’°

Free-to-Use Model

Public toilets remain completely free, removing economic barriers to dignified sanitation

β˜•

CafΓ© Revenue

Integrated cafΓ©s generate revenue through beverages and snacks, ensuring self-sustainability

πŸ“Ί

Advertising Space

Strategic advertising partnerships provide additional revenue streams for maintenance

🀝

CSR Partnerships

Corporate social responsibility tie-ups with leading companies for unit sponsorship

LooCafe Unit with CafΓ© Integration
100% Free for Users

Strategic Partnerships

World-class organizations that have validated and partnered with the LooCafe model

Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation

Exclusive G2RT technology partner

British Council

Water Loop innovation collaboration

UNDP

Best practice recognition (GRID Database)

Water.org

Validation and advisory

ASCI

LooCafe 3.0 development

Gates Foundation

Gates Foundation G2RT Partnership

Exclusive technology partner for next-generation toilets

In 2023, LooCafe was selected as the exclusive partner for the Gates Foundation's G2RT (Generation 2 Reinvented Toilet) technology deployment in India. This $1 billion global sanitation initiative represents the most advanced off-grid, zero-discharge toilet technology, launching in 2025.

Government Recognition

"The innovative public-private partnership model has set new benchmarks for urban sanitation delivery in Hyderabad."
GHMC Commissioner's Office Β· 2022
"LooCafe units have demonstrated exceptional operational excellence with 99.9% uptime and consistent citizen satisfaction."
MA & UD Telangana Annual Report Β· 2023
"The Rs 10 Crore investment represents our confidence in LooCafe's proven model for scaling urban sanitation infrastructure."
Letter to Mayor, GHMC Β· September 2024

Measurable Impact

Scale Achieved

  • βœ“ 350+ operational units
  • βœ“ 10+ cities covered
  • βœ“ 8+ states presence
  • βœ“ 1M+ daily users

Economic Impact

  • βœ“ β‚Ή10 Cr+ GHMC investment
  • βœ“ 1,000+ direct jobs
  • βœ“ 100% free access maintained
  • βœ“ Self-sustaining operations

Social Impact

  • βœ“ Women's safety improved
  • βœ“ Dignity for all users
  • βœ“ Open defecation reduced
  • βœ“ Health outcomes improved

Recognition

  • βœ“ CII Innovation Award
  • βœ“ UNDP Best Practice
  • βœ“ Gates Foundation partner
  • βœ“ National media coverage
Abhishek Nath, Founder & MD
"LooCafe today stands as an open API for WASH. We're not just building toilets; we're building a platform that governments, NGOs, and private sector can plug into to solve sanitation at scale."
Abhishek Nath
Founder & Managing Director, LooCafe | CEO, Ixora Group

Sources & References

Official

GHMC Official Work Order

685/SWM/SBM/GHMC/2018 Β· September 24, 2018

Government

MA & UD Telangana Annual Report

Sanitation Section Β· 2023

Official

GHMC Investment Letter to Mayor

Rs 10 Crore Documentation Β· September 9, 2024

Partnership

Gates Foundation Site Visit Report

G2RT Partnership Documentation Β· 2023

Media

Scroll.in Feature

scroll.in/magazine/894556 Β· October 2018

Media

The Better India Feature

thebetterindia.com/244124 Β· December 2020

Media

Tribune India - Chandigarh Expansion

Tribune India Β· June 2022

This case study is based on official government correspondence, partnership documentation, internal operational data, and verified media coverage spanning 2018-2024.

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